Principles of Mahatma Gandhi Students Should Learn: Gandhian Principles

The principles of Mahatma Gandhi are quite popular! He is one of the most significant figures who played an important role in ensuring India’s Independence. While most figures took an active and aggressive role in fighting for independence, Gandhi’s methods were a little different.

However, they have been extremely effective in living a fulfilling life. This is why the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi are relevant even today. When students follow the principles of Mahatma Gandhi in their daily lives, they are more likely to succeed.

Explore this blog to discover the 11 teachings of Mahatma Gandhi that students should follow to have a fulfilling and successful life! 

11 Teachings Of Mahatma Gandhi That Students Should Follow

1: Truth (Satya)

Gandhi believed that truth is the foundation of a fulfilling life. This is why one of the most important teachings of Mahatma Gandhi is truth or Satya. It emphasises the importance of honesty and truthfulness at all times. 

Students should practise truthfulness in their words, actions, and thoughts. When they follow the principles of Gandhi in their daily lives, they will be able to build integrity and trustworthiness. These qualities are highly necessary for personal and academic growth. 

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2: Non-Violence (Ahimsa)

Non-violence, or Ahimsa, is one of the most popular teachings of Gandhi ji. It encourages students to resolve conflicts peacefully, not engage in aggressive confrontations, and treat everyone with kindness. 

Thus, by practising non-violence, students can develop a compassionate and harmonious environment, both in school and in their personal lives. This is one of the best principles of Mahatma Gandhi because it teaches students to avoid harm in both thoughts and actions.

3: Non-Stealing (Asteya)

Asteya, or non-stealing, goes beyond simply not taking things. Students should also refrain from stealing ideas, time, or opportunities from others. The teachings of Mahatma Gandhi remind students to be honest in their academic pursuits and respect the efforts of others. 

This is one of the most crucial among the 11 principles of Mahatma Gandhi. It helps students practise self-discipline and promotes fairness in all aspects of life.

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4: Self Discipline or Chastity (Brahmacharya)

Brahmacharya, or chastity, teaches students self-control. This means students must focus on their studies and goals without getting distracted. 

Once they can master these Gandhian principles, they will be able to develop the discipline that is required to manage their time and energy effectively. The teachings of Mahatma Gandhi highlight the importance of channelling one’s focus towards personal growth and excellence.

5: Non-Possession (Aparigraha)

Non-possession, or Aparigraha, teaches students to avoid excessive attachment to material things. The teachings of Gandhiji encourage simplicity and contentment with what one already has. 

Students can apply this principle by focusing more on learning and experiences rather than accumulating possessions. This reduces greed and helps develop humility.

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6: Diet Control (Asvada)

Asvada, or diet control, emphasises mindful eating and self-discipline. Students can apply these principles of Gandhi by being aware of their eating habits, avoiding unhealthy foods, and consuming in moderate quantities. 

This will have a significant and positive impact on their physical and mental well-being. It also promotes intense focus and makes the students more energetic in their approach towards learning and life, in general.

7: Fearlessness (Abhaya)

Fearlessness, or Abhaya, reinforces the idea of facing challenges with courage. The teachings of Mahatma Gandhi inspire students to speak up for what is right and take on difficult tasks without fear. 

It is impossible to live life to the fullest without taking risks. Hence, this is one of the most vital among the 11 principles of Mahatma Gandhi. It can help students overcome academic and personal challenges by building resilience and confidence in every aspect of life.

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8: Equality For All Religions (Sarva Dharma Sambhava)

Sarva Dharma Sambhava teaches the students to respect all religions. Students should follow this principle by embracing diversity and understanding different faiths with an open mind.

The teachings of Gandhiji constantly remind us that all religions promote peace and harmony. This leads the students to build a more tolerant and respectful environment, both in and out of school. They should treat everyone equally, regardless of their gender, religion, background, caste, or status. 

Thus, the teachings of Gandhi ji encourage kindness, empathy, and fairness. It is extremely important to create an inclusive environment. This creates a strong and united community. 

9: Physical Labour (Sharira Shrama)

Sharira Shrama, or physical labour, teaches students the value of hard work. According to the principles of Mahatma Gandhi, students should balance mental work with physical activity. 

This makes it one of the most important teachings of Gandhiji. It teaches them the dignity of labour and encourages them to contribute positively to their surroundings while staying grounded.

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10: Self-Reliance (Swadeshi)

Swadeshi, or self-reliance, is one of the most important teachings of Mahatma Gandhi. Students must practise self-reliance by taking responsibility for their education and accountability for their actions. 

This helps them become independent and also encourages them to use their own resources and capabilities to succeed. It teaches them not to rely on anybody else.

11: Removal Of Untouchability (Asprishyata Nivarana)

Asprishyatanivarana, or the removal of untouchability, focuses on eradicating discrimination. The principles of Mahatma Gandhi call for the respect and inclusion of everyone, regardless of their social status. 

Students should follow this Gandhian principle by treating all peers equally. This creates a culture of acceptance and inclusivity. When students stand against injustice, it helps to eradicate prejudice and discrimination from all communities.

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Summing Up

Thus, we can conclude that the principles of Mahatma Gandhi (Gandhian principles) provide valuable lessons for students. It can guide them towards a fulfilling and successful life. 

Some of the primary teachings of Mahatma Gandhi promote truthfulness, non-violence, self-reliance, and equality for all religions. They are essential for personal growth and help to build a compassionate and inclusive community. It also helps students develop discipline, courage, and respect for others. 

Hence, Mahatma Gandhi’s wisdom continues to inspire students to live with integrity, face challenges fearlessly, and contribute positively to society.

JBM Smart Start, one of the top schools in Greater Noida West, believes in shaping young minds by instilling values like honesty, self-reliance, and equality. The highly skilled teachers are responsible for building a nurturing environment that encourages students to follow the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi and achieve success in both academics and life. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1: What are the 11 principles of Mahatma Gandhi?

Answer: The 11 principles of Mahatma Gandhi are Truth (Satya), Non-Violence (Ahimsa), Non-Stealing (Asteya), Chastity (Brahmacharya), Non-Possession (Aparigraha), Control of Diet (Asvada), Fearlessness (Abhaya), Equality (Sarvodaya), Physical Labour (Sharira Shrama), Self-Reliance (Swadeshi), and Equality for All Religions (Sarva Dharma Sambhava).

Question 2: What were Mahatma Gandhi’s main teachings?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi’s main teachings are Truth, Non-Violence, Non-Stealing, Chastity, Non-Possession, Diet Control, Fearlessness, Equality, Physical Labour, Self-Reliance, and the Removal of Untouchability. These teachings encourage students to practise self-discipline, compassion, and the creation of a harmonious society.

Question 3: What are the 5 moral values of Mahatma Gandhi?

Answer: The five moral values of Mahatma Gandhi are Truth (Satya), Non-Violence (Ahimsa), Non-Stealing (Asteya), Chastity (Brahmacharya), and Non-Possession (Aparigraha). These values urge students to focus on honesty, peaceful living, self-discipline, and minimal attachment to material possessions.